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V: Successive CMEs and Transient Flow Systems

Title: Successive CMEs and Transient Flow Systems  
Author: L. F. Burlaga  
Affil: NASA/Goddard Space Flight Center
Email: u2leb@lepvax.gsfc.nasa.gov

Authors: Simon Plunkett and O. C. St Cyr

Abstract: In a previous study, transient flow systems (consisting of two or more ejecta)were first identified at 1 AU and were then found to be associated with successive halo CMEs in the corona (Burlaga et al., J. Geophys. Res., 2001, in press). Here we adopt the complementary approach, first identifying successive halo CMEs (occurring in a 2 – 4 day interval, with a source near central meridian) in the LASCO coronagraph on SOHO and then searching for the corresponding flows in the ACE data at 1 AU. Four sets of successive CMEs were identified in the period from Nov 4, 1998 to November 26, 2000. Each set of successive CMEs was associated with a transient flow system. Each transient flow system contained fast solar wind, typically a compound stream, and some material with an enhanced He++/H+ ratio. The magnetic field strength was enhanced in each transient flow system, typically with multiple peaks. Both magnetic clouds and complex ejecta were found in some of the transient flow systems, but each transient flow system was different. We conclude that each set of successive CMEs collided and interacted between the corona and 1 AU to form a transient flow system, whose structure depends on the nature of the individual CMEs, their relative positions and geometry, and the nature of the interactions.


Peter Fox
Tue Jun 12 11:56:17 MDT 2001